Is political union a prerequisite for a successful monetary union? Peter Rousseau tackles this question by looking at how monetary union arose in the United States. He argues that is was not until well after the Civil War that the US achieved a stable monetary union. In other words, it look a long time for the US to achieve monetary union. Maybe there is hope for the EU. However, the EU is not a political union in the same sense that the US was or is. You can read a review of the paper at NEP-HIS Blog and the full article is available here.
My colleague and former PhD student Gareth Campbell has created a website about the British Railway Mania - click here . This episode has been described by the Economist as probably the greatest bubble in human history. Gareth's website provides background on the Mania and posits some explanations for the 'bubble'. In his explanation of why the bubble happened, Gareth places a lot of emphasis on investor myopia regarding future dividends and uncalled capital. His study of investors during the episode does not support the view that this episode was fuelled by naive and irrational investors.